Hiring the best Android app developers has various benefits, including their strong understanding of Android development fundamentals, proficiency in debugging, awareness of new technologies, effective communication skills, and knowledge of agile development methodologies. To identify the perfect Android app development partner, you must compare and evaluate this list of the leading Android app development companies in the UK.
Explore the Best Android App Development Companies in the UK
HelpDesk Heroes is your dedicated team of IT Heroes, empowering businesses with technology. We provide comprehensive IT solutions, including 24/7 helpdesk support with our always-available IT Heroes, robust cybersecurity from our security heroes, managed IT services with proactive monitoring, and cloud solutions tailored to your needs. Our experienced IT Heroes are passionate about helping businesses succeed. Office Hours Monday 8am - 6pm Tuesday 8am - 6pm Wednesday 8am - 6pm Thursday 8am - 6pm Friday 8am - 6pm Saturday Closed Sunday Closed Online Services HelpDesk Heroes IT support is available out-of-office hours, 24hrs, 7 days a week. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- IT Services
- Cloud Computing Services
Focus in
- Android
< $25
10 - 49
2016
- London, United Kingdom
Webskitters LTD is a dynamic software development company specializing in UI/UX design, web development, mobile app creation, and digital marketing solutions in London, UK. Our diverse expertise also encompasses real estate, online ordering apps, travel booking engines, fintech innovations, eLearning platforms, and BFSI services. With a keen focus on innovation and quality, we transform ideas into exceptional digital experiences, catering to a wide spectrum of industries. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
- Digital Marketing
Focus in
- Android
NA
2 - 9
2010
- London, United Kingdom
We are a UX/UI Design, Motion, VFX, 3D, Web & Mobile Product Development Agency. We are located in Ukraine. At every step of digital product development, customer experience design, and service provision, we act as a catalyst that turns complex business problems into strategic business opportunities. Whether your business requires lean strategy, product and service design, advanced CX and UX, managed services, or product realization, we can help you grow and enhance your business and product offerings. Through our digital strategy and design agency, Smashing Ideas, we assist our clients in identifying, designing, and building disruptive products, services, and customer experiences. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- Testing Services
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
$25 - $49
2 - 9
- London, United Kingdom
Promatics Technologies is a premier web and mobile app development company. As a seasoned team of 150+ developers, we have built a strong foundation of web and mobile app development processes with much matured and optimized engagement and delivery models. Whether it's business analysis, UI/UX, development, or QA, we have dedicated teams with a customer-centric approach for all phases that consistently deliver on all fronts. We aim to provide the best web and mobile applications that drive today's businesses. We enjoy counting startups, entrepreneurs, SMEs, and even Fortune 500 enterprises as our clients. We do not act just as a vendor but as your technology partner, helping you evolve your ideas, offering you the best suggestions and guiding you at every critical step. We look forward to being a part of your success. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Hybrid
- iOS - iPad
- Enterprise Apps
< $25
50 - 249
2008
- London, United Kingdom
Phenomenon is a product design & development company specializing in data-driven solutions and business-centric digital outputs. We partner with small and medium businesses at various stages, focusing on SaaS, EdTech, FinTech, and Healthcare industries. Our services include: UI/UX design Web & mobile development MVP creation UX Audit & Discovery Branding Motion and illustrations Our team of 50+ skilled professionals blends strategy with creativity to turn your vision into a product that looks stunning and performs even better. With end-to-end development, we ensure every decision is backed by data, delivering results you can measure and see in action. To be more precise, Phenomenon’s approach to work ensures that: User-centered decisions based on metrics Efficient scaling without overextending resources Strategic guidance at every step Transparent process and predictable costs Faster speed to market Post-launch support Over the years, our clients have raised over $1 billion in investments and garnered more than 30 industry awards, reflecting our commitment to delivering value that extends beyond just design & development. Share your goals or challenges, and we’ll partner to create a solution that aligns with the objectives and sets the foundation for continued growth. 🌐 Visit our website: https://phenomenonstudio.com/ 📧 Drop us a few lines at: [email protected] ✨ Check out what’s written on Clutch: clutch.co/profile/phenomenon-studio ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
$25 - $49
50 - 249
2019
- London, United Kingdom
Based in Birmingham Business Park, we are a passionate team that believes in 'making things easier through technology. Our technology & web solutions have helped businesses of various sizes improve their products and services. 'Adding value' is our mission when we work with our customers. Our diverse skills enable us to always look for new ways to help your users get more out of your products and services. As an experienced web development company, we have been serving our customers since 2012. When we work on Web & Apps projects, we start with a 'Discovery Session' where we work very hard to understand not only what you are looking for but also what will make your customers and users fall in love with the final product. Scalability is ingrained in all the development work we do. We want to make sure that what we build solves problems now and can be part of your future growth as well. A champion of Agile development, our developers want to make things 'Go Live Sooner.' Having worked with start-ups to industry leaders, our customers have enabled us to produce Web & Apps that add value to their products and services. You can rely on us for bespoke and customer-specific web & app development, supporting existing solutions, or providing consultancy to assist your in-house team. You can use our skills and experience to develop simple websites and complex enterprise web to API development. As we provide IT security services as well, all of our web development work is scrutinised for Web Security Compliance. We have developed web and app development expertise in several frameworks and technologies, including PHP, Laravel, .Net, React, Android, iOS, and Flutter. Our customer-based includes a variety of businesses. From start-ups to enterprises, we have been fortunate to serve customers across the UK. Recent examples are London business school, Serco, sellyour2jack, Titan Learning & Angles media Whether you need help with an existing mobile app or web project or need a results-obsessed web development company for a new venture, pop in or call our Birmingham office, and we will be more than happy to assist you. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
NA
10 - 49
2012
- Birmingham, United Kingdom
CodersGlobe is a Top-Notch Mobile app & Web Development Company with several years of experience that help startups to take their first step in the world of technology. We leverage the latest technology to shape your mobile app idea into reality. Our developed applications are appreciated for their highly interactive UI/UX design, and flawless functionalities that help startups to deliver an unmatched experience to their targeted audience. With services like Android/iOS/Hybrid App Development, Web Development, QA Testing Services, Digital Marketing Services, Software Project Management, and more. We have been fueling success to hundreds of clients from Healthcare, Fitness, Sports, eCommerce, Real Estate, Travel, and other business verticals. To build a robust and scalable application, we follow a startup-oriented approach, which includes choosing the right tech stack that meets our clients’ expectation, fulfils their business goals, fits in their budget, and help in raising funds. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
< $25
10 - 49
2020
- London, United Kingdom
Ezulix Software Pvt, Ltd.
Top Software Development Company in London, UK
Ezulix is a team composed of highly creative and innovative individuals expertise in Web Development, Mobile Application Development, Game Development, Digital Marketing Services, and Software Development that contributed to the successes of the company. We are composed of professionals with a wide variety of expertise, and we believe that an open, welcoming, and stimulating culture help hone our highly-skilled team players. Be part of a wonderful team. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Digital Marketing
- AR & VR Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
< $25
50 - 249
2015
- London, United Kingdom
SoluLab was established in 2014 with the core idea to create a space to brainstorm and nurture technology. They have set up four physical offices and countless virtual workspaces to encourage technological development. They have over 1500 projects in their hat and have with renowned clients like Walt Disney, Mercedes-Benz, Georgia Tech, Citrix, etc. They offer blockchain technology solutions like tokenization of assets, product traceability, crypto exchange, ICO, IEO, STO, etc. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- IT Services
- Big Data & BI
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Enterprise Apps
- Wearable Apps
$25 - $49
250 - 999
2014
- London, United Kingdom
Tech Alchemy is an award winning software design and development agency based in Shoreditch, London, United Kingdom. We are trusted by a mix of large organizations, brands, as well as the most ambitious startups. Our products have been used by millions and received widespread critical acclaim. We are ranked as one of the world's top-rated software engineering companies globally. We use our deep domain knowledge to develop solutions using both traditional and emerging technologies. Our highlights: Built products featured by Apple, AWS, BBC, Forbes, Product Hunt, Red Dot, Yahoo Finance Taken home 10+ industry awards Supported multiple startups raise a combined £100M+ from MVPs and prototypes we've built Integrated solutions compatible with the likes of Lexis Nexis, Paypal, AWS, Currency Cloud and Fireblocks Established in 2016 off the back of our first major exit as founders, Tech Alchemy exists to provide technical expertise to businesses at all stages. Building a tech venture, have a project or require an enterprise solution? Email us at [email protected] Why us? We are not simply a development agency. Our team of best-in-class developers and project managers get to grips with your technical objectives much like a CTO would. We create solutions that can seamlessly integrate with existing infrastructure. We are digital transformation specialists, taking a diagnostic, problem-led approach to optimizing technology. We know startups. We’ve worked at them, we’ve built our own and we’ve successfully sold and exited them. We’ve done it all before and we’ve learned a lot along the way. Blockchain specialists: We have expertise in blockchain, AI, and emerging technologies to build truly innovative products. Alongside Amazon, Meta, Accenture and Coinbase, we have a portion of the scarce number of blockchain programmers worldwide. Our dedicated in-house engineers enable us to operate responsively to changing client requirements. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- Blockchain Technology
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
- Hybrid
$50 - $99
50 - 249
2016
- London, United Kingdom
We are a London-based digital product design and software development studio, proudly providing the very best in new product development for the businesses of the future. Over last 15 years, we’ve helped our clients from various sectors and backgrounds build a wide range of award-winning digital products including BBC, ARM, PayZilch, Vonage, LandBay, Gener8, ARMD, and more. Why choose us: End to end execution from user research, product design, MVP development, enterprise scaling and maintenance Startup speed with enterprise scalability Top 1% tech talent hired across multiple regions Dedicated client delivery manager onshore Experience of building MVP and scaling tech for $Bn unicorn startups from day 1 Experienced of building enterprise tech for top brands like ARM, Vonage, BBC and more. As a company, we pride ourselves on delivering innovative projects and love seeing simple ideas develop into successful businesses. Whether you’re at the early stages of idea development or further along in your product journey, we’re the cost-effective solution for expert-built digital products. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- E-commerce Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Enterprise Apps
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
$25 - $49
50 - 249
2011
- London, United Kingdom
Nexa Growth is a UK-based digital marketing agency offering comprehensive services, from SEO and PPC to specialized Amazon, Pinterest, and TikTok advertising. We're here to support every aspect of your business’s online growth
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Digital Marketing
- Advertising
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Enterprise Apps
- Web Apps
NA
2 - 9
- London, United Kingdom
Powering global businesses with innovative software solutions. That's Rudra Innovative Software. Founded in 2008, we're a Clutch top 15 software outsourcing company, ISO 9001:2015 certified, and have a proven track record of 1500+ successful projects across 90+ countries. Digital Services We Excel In: Web Development UI/UX Design Mobile App Development Custom Software Development IT Consulting SEO & Digital Marketing Our Process: From Idea to Reality Listen: We hear your vision. Refine: We brainstorm and maximize your idea's potential. Define: Scope, budget, and deadlines are clearly established. Design: We architect, design, and create the UI. Develop: Agile development brings your product to life. Debug: Rigorous testing ensures a flawless product. Deliver: We launch your product and celebrate your success. Why Choose Rudra Innovative Software? Predictable Process: A standardized approach ensures consistent results. Crystal-Clear Communication: Seamless communication keeps you informed every step of the way. Expert Project Management: Strong project management delivers on time and within budget. Tech-Savvy Team: Access to top technology experts. Scale with Ease: Business flexibility to adapt to your changing needs. Competitive Pricing: Awesome pricing that maximizes your ROI. Rapid Results: Prompt execution gets your projects done faster. Unwavering Quality: Constant quality monitoring guarantees excellence. Rudra provides more than just services – we offer expertise. We consult and educate our clients, guiding them to the best solutions for their technology, partnership, and budgetary requirements. Let's shape the future of your business together. Best wishes!!!! ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- E-commerce Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Enterprise Apps
- Web Apps
$25 - $49
10 - 49
2008
- London, United Kingdom
We build excellent mobile & web applications using current technologies and advancements. Mobitsolutions is a website development company in uk also provides Mobile Apps, digital marketing services, with a focus on search engine marketing (SEO & PPC). Mobitsolutions was founded by two friends Usman and Umar, who grew up with a passion for all things digital. With an innovative vision and a lot of hard work, Mobit quickly became one of Uk’s fastest-growing web & digital marketing & SEO companies. 500+ apps developed 300+ websites developed ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- E-commerce Development
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
- Hybrid
$25 - $49
10 - 49
2011
- Small Heath, United Kingdom
Qualhon Informatics Pvt. Ltd., started operations in 2018, is a leading mobile app development company headquartered in Mohali, India. We specialize in creating high-quality, innovative mobile applications that cater to diverse business needs. Our mission is to deliver exceptional results through integrity, transparency, and a commitment to excellence. With over 50 skilled professionals and a track record of successfully completing 300+ projects for 150+ clients, we are dedicated to transforming your app ideas into reality. At Qualhon Informatics Pvt. Ltd., we offer a comprehensive range of mobile app development services designed to bring your vision to life: Mobile App Development: Our core expertise lies in developing intuitive, user-friendly, and high-performing mobile applications for both iOS and Android platforms. We ensure seamless functionality and an exceptional user experience, tailored to meet your business objectives. Web Development: Complement your mobile app with our dynamic and responsive web solutions. We build websites that are visually appealing and technically robust, enhancing your overall digital presence. AI/ML Development: Stay ahead of the curve by integrating advanced AI and machine learning technologies into your mobile applications. Our innovative solutions help you leverage data-driven insights and automate processes. Digital Marketing: Boost your app's visibility and user engagement with our comprehensive digital marketing services. From SEO to social media marketing, we create strategies that drive growth and maximize your app's potential Choose Qualhon Informatics Pvt. Ltd. as your trusted partner for mobile app development and experience unparalleled quality, honesty, and service excellence. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
- Digital Marketing
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Flutter
- iOS - iPad
< $25
50 - 249
2018
- Abbeywood, United Kingdom
Triare is a top web designing company in Ukraine with branch offices in Germany, Canada, the UK, and the USA. Their services are product design, Ecommerce, Shopify, DevOps, Maintenance, Web development, WordPress website, mobile development, iOS development, etc. The industries they serve are Horeca, delivery, logistics, and education. Starting with proper task analysis and estimates, they are interested in delivering real value instead of selling many codes or features to the company. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
- Hybrid
$50 - $99
50 - 249
2015
- London, United Kingdom
Winderon Software Solutions Ltd
Excellence in Custom Software Development
Winderon Software Solutions Ltd specializes in bespoke software development, crafting fully customized, scalable solutions designed to grow with your business. We don’t use off-the-shelf templates—every line of code is written specifically for your unique requirements, ensuring long-term success and adaptability as your business evolves. Services: Custom Software Development: Tailored software solutions that fit your business perfectly and adapt as you grow. Mobile App Development: Build high-performance, feature-rich apps for iOS and Android, tailored to your specific needs. Web Development: Scalable, secure, and robust web solutions that grow with your business and boost your digital presence. UX Design: User-centered design, enhancing engagement and ensuring that your custom solutions are intuitive and effective. Our Approach: We believe in long-term partnerships. Our bespoke development services come with continuous support, updates, and a commitment to evolve your software to meet new business challenges. Technologies We Use: We leverage cutting-edge technologies to build robust, scalable solutions: Front-end: React.js, Angular, Vue.js Back-end: .NET, Node.js, Spring Mobile Development: React Native, Flutter, Swift, Kotlin Databases: MongoDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, MSSQL, ElasticSearch Cloud Services: Azure, AWS, Google Cloud Why Choose Us? Tailored to You: No two businesses are alike, which is why our solutions are built from scratch, designed with your needs at the center. Long-term Value: We build for the future, ensuring that our solutions are scalable and adapt as your business grows. Cutting-Edge Technology: Our team uses advanced technologies like .NET, React.js, and AWS to deliver high-performance solutions. Partner With Us for Long-Term Success: Our bespoke approach ensures that you get a solution tailored to your business today and evolves with you over time. Contact us for a free consultation at [email protected] and let's explore how we can help drive your business forward. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Cloud Computing Services
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Flutter
- React Native
- Objective-C
$25 - $49
2 - 9
2021
- London, United Kingdom
Four Ages provides comprehensive software development solutions tailored to clients' varied business requirements and tech goals of different complexity. Tech stack: Back-end - JavaScript, PHP, Python, Java, Ruby on Rails, C/C++, .Net, Node JS Front-end - React JS, Angular, Vue Mobile - iOS, Android, Flutter, React Native Databases - MongoDB, PostgreSQL, MySql, AWS DynamoDB, Firebase, Couchbase Cloud - AWS, MS Azure, GCP Contact us via https://four-ages.com/contact-us ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
- Testing Services
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- Web Apps
- iOS - iPad
- Wearable Apps
$25 - $49
10 - 49
2016
- London, United Kingdom
FortySeven Software Professionals (FSSP) is a European based IT consulting, IT outsourcing and full-cycle software development company. Over a decade FSSP helping clients to scale their business operations from startups to Fortune 500 companies. FortySeven has offices in UK, Spain, Latvia and Poland. FortySeven certified with ISO 27001, ISO 9001. FortySeven specializes in software development in regulated markets, providing services for Fortune 500 companies, startups, state oil and gas companies, nuclear power plants, government financial institutes with high responsibility and critical security levels. FortySeven is helping clients to implement industry information security standards and best practices including ISO27001, PCI DSS and beyond. We reveal, transform, accelerate, and optimize the way startups and enterprises do business. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
- Testing Services
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Xamarin
- PhoneGap
- Kotlin
- Android
$50 - $99
250 - 999
2006
- London, United Kingdom
We help your company to achieve its goals and transform ideas into products. AppX is an IT company based in Lisbon focused on the development of digital products. We work with a large variety of technologies and modern tools, which allow us to develop the most efficient and scalable products. We use effective communication processes to always be within reach and in sync with our clients, optimizing product development times and client satisfaction. Our skilled team of professionals will help your business achieve its goals. Most of us have many years of experience working together, which is why we value work ethics above all else. We want to build long lasting relations with our clients, promoting continuous collaboration and evolving the solutions we build side by side. We are present in a wide variety of industries and have relevant experience in Software Development, IT Consulting and Digital Marketing. We embraced several Digital Transformation projects to help businesses become digital, more efficient and profitable in the new digital era. We want to help you and your business move forward. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
Focus in
- React Native
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
$25 - $49
2 - 9
2018
- London, United Kingdom
Netro Systems is a software development company led by you as the CEO and co-founder. The company focuses on best-in-class software development and targets markets in the UK, US, and UAE. Netro Systems has developed a diverse range of digital products, including over 20 MVPs, SaaS platforms, apps, and PWAs. The company specializes in building innovative and user-friendly solutions, including: Qurio: An app for young children (pre-play to Class 4) that combines education and entertainment. Flypers: A content-sharing app for wallpapers and ringtones, similar to Zedge. KidsAI: An AI-powered parental control app with unique features to help manage children's activities and emotional well-being. TitanX: An app for a wearable device that uses AI to monitor health and assist users with daily tasks through voice commands. Telzen: A telecom app tailored for Gen Z users, offering a comprehensive suite of features for the demographic. Redeemr: An app designed to help users manage and pay off credit card debt using gamification and expenditure control. Netro Systems is also involved in marketing efforts on platforms like LinkedIn, engaging with individuals who are starting MVPs or SaaS projects. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
- Testing Services
- Maintenance & Support
Focus in
- Hybrid
- React Native
- Android
- iOS - iPad
- Web Apps
$50 - $99
10 - 49
2019
- Glasgow, United Kingdom
Mobile and web apps are the center of our universe. Our in-house team of specialists are dedicated to delivering high quality and result-yielding products for your startup or business. We use the latest technologies to ensure beautiful, responsive and easy to use apps every time. Let us take you through app design, development, release, marketing, app store optimisation and more on your digital journey. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- Web Designing (UI/UX)
Focus in
- Flutter
- React Native
- Swift
- Kotlin
- iOS - iPhone
$50 - $99
2 - 9
2018
- London, United Kingdom
At XPATECH, we're not just developers, we're your partners in forging exponential value for your business. Our bespoke approach means every project is meticulously crafted to match your unique vision, from the initial design document to the final applause. Be it leveraging the latest in GenAI or crafting unimagined with AR/VR our world-class programming standards, stunning & optimised 3D models and captivating 2D assets & UI, at Xpatech every element is thoughtfully crafted to tell your story and captivate your audience. ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Web Development
- Software Development
- E-commerce Development
- Maintenance & Support
Focus in
- Flutter
- React Native
- Enterprise Apps
- Web Apps
- Hybrid
NA
50 - 249
2016
- London, United Kingdom
Your reliable, results-driven partner in software development With expertise in mobile and web development, microservices, and cloud solutions, we can build custom web and mobile solutions for any industry and budget. Our strong focus on outstaffing ensures that you have access to top-tier talent tailored to your specific needs. Yojji excels in JavaScript, leveraging this technology to deliver robust and scalable solutions across various platforms. Yojji is an international leading-edge software development company with 7 years of experience, boasting offices in Poland, the USA, and the UK. OUR EXPERTISE: - Web development - Mobile development - UX/UI design DEVELOPMENT STACK: Frontend: - React - Angular - Vue - Nextjs - Remix Languages: - JavaScript - Typescript - GO Backend: - Node.JS - Express - Nest JS - Postgres - Mongo Cloud: - AWS - Google cloud platform - Azure MODELS OF COOPERATION: - Custom Product Development - Dedicated Team - Staff Augmentation Our team of experts has successfully delivered numerous large-scale projects, helping our clients boost their revenue and streamline their operations. With our extensive expertise and deep market insight, we offer strategic solutions to our clients who are seeking to expand into new channels, explore untapped markets, and create additional revenue streams. Have an idea? Let’s work together! ... Read more
Services
- Mobile App Development
- Software Development
- Cloud Computing Services
- DevOps
Focus in
- iOS - iPhone
- Android
$50 - $99
50 - 249
2017
- London, United Kingdom